Top Professions at Risk When Employees Have Sleep Issues

December 17, 2025

Sleep is essential to health, safety, and performance but many adults aren’t getting enough. According to National Safety Council data, a large portion of the workforce reports fatigue on the job, and safety-critical industries are especially affected. Sleep issues not only undermine individual well-being but also workplace safety, productivity, and long-term health.

At Sleep Wellness Center, we help individuals understand how sleep impacts their lives, including their work performance and overall safety. Below, we explore the professions most at risk when employees don’t get restorative sleep and why sleep health matters on and off the dock.

The Impact of Sleep at Work

Fatigue affects cognitive function, reaction time, attention, and memory. When a person is tired on the job, they’re more likely to make errors, experience near-misses, or be involved in accidents. In fact, many employers report seeing decreased productivity and safety incidents tied to tired employees. 

In safety-sensitive work, the consequences are even more serious. When employees operate heavy machinery, vehicles, or perform tasks that require precise judgment, poor sleep isn’t just a personal health issue – it’s a workplace hazard.

Professions at Higher Risk Due to Sleep Issues

1. Healthcare (Doctors, Nurses, EMTs)

Night shifts, long hours, and irregular schedules are common in healthcare. Fatigue can diminish decision-making and reaction times, increasing risk for errors in patient care and safety incidents.

2. Transportation and Logistics (Truck Drivers, Pilots, Train Operators)

Fatigue behind the wheel or in the cockpit is a well-documented safety concern. The NSC found transportation roles among the hardest hit by fatigue, with more employers in this sector reporting its impact on safety. 

3. Manufacturing (Machine Operators, Plant Workers)

Shift work and repetitive tasks paired with insufficient sleep can contribute to missteps around heavy machinery. Even small lapses in attention can lead to costly injuries.

4. Construction

Construction workers are exposed to high-risk environments where fatigue can have serious consequences. The NSC notes that workers in this sector almost universally report at least one fatigue risk factor, such as night shifts or long hours.

5. Public Safety (Police, Firefighters, Correctional Officers)

Emergency responders work unpredictable schedules and long shifts. Sleep disruption in these roles can affect split-second decisions and physical performance in critical situations.

What Underscores Risk

NSC research shows that a large portion of workers, across different industries, feel tired on the job, and employers consistently report the impact of fatigue on safety and performance. While most employers see fatigue as a risk, fewer employees fully recognize it as a safety concern.

Fatigue in these high-risk professions isn’t just about being sleepy; it’s tied to schedule patterns, long shifts, night work, and chronic sleep loss. These factors degrade both safety and job performance.

How Sleep Wellness Center Can Help

Long-term health and workplace safety start with quality sleep. If sleep issues are affecting your ability to perform at work, or if you recognize signs of poor sleep in yourself or someone you care about, consider a professional evaluation.

At Sleep Wellness Center in Fargo and Grand Forks, we provide comprehensive sleep assessments, including in-lab and at-home sleep studies. Our specialists evaluate patterns such as breathing, oxygen levels, sleep stages, and disruptions to determine if conditions like sleep apnea, insomniac, or other disorders are present. 

Getting the right diagnosis and treatment not only supports better health, but it can improve focus, energy, and safety on the job. Schedule a consultation with Sleep Wellness Center to learn how addressing sleep issues can help you perform your best, every day.